odor from mouth, medical science terms it as Halitosis.We normally neglect this
symptom which actually gives us a clue about a dormant acute or chronic disease.
By checking this symptom correctly we could understand the underlying disease
and thus can cure it from the root.
Some disorders will produce specific, characteristic odors
to the
1. A fruity odor to the breath occurs as the body attempts
to get ridof excess acetone through the breathing. This is a
characteristicsign of ketoacidosis, which may occur in diabetes, and is a
potentially life-threatening condition.
2. A fecal odor to the breath (the breath smells like
feces) can occur with prolonged vomiting, especially when there is a bowel
obstruction. It may also occur temporarily if a person has a nasogastric tube (a tube placed through the nose or mouth to the stomach to drain the stomach contents) in place.
3. The breath may have an ammonia-like odor (also described
as urine-like or fishy in people with chronic kidney failure.
Causes
If previously normal breath turns into halitosis, causes
could include:
• Food or beverages consumed (such as cabbage, garlic, raw
onions, or coffee)
• Vitamin supplements (especially in large doses)
• Poor dental hygiene
• Dentures
• Cavities
• Tobacco smoking
• Alcoholism
• Throat infection
• Sinusitis
• Lung infection
• Gum disease (gingivitis, gingivostomatitis)
• Abscessed tooth
• Impacted tooth
• Foreign body in the nose (usually in children)
• Often (but not always) there is a white, yellowish, or
bloody discharge from one nostril
• Drugs
• Paraldehyde
• Triamterene and inhaled anesthetics
• Insulin - injection
Diseases that may be associated with breath
odor (not presented in
order of likelihood -- some are extremely unlikely):
• Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
• Acute necrotizing ulcerative mucositis
• Acute renal failure
• Bowel obstruction (can cause breath to smell like feces)
• Bronchiectasis
• Chronic renal failure (can cause breath to smell like
ammonia)
• Diabetes (fruity or sweet chemical smell with
ketoacidosis)
• Esophageal cancer
• Gastric carcinoma
• Gastrojejunocolic fistula (fruity-smelling breath)
• Hepatic encephalopathy
• Diabetic ketoacidosis
• Lung abscess
• Ozena, or atrophic rhinitis
• Periodontal disease
• Pharyngitis
• Zenker's diverticulum
Home Care/How to prevent
1. Use proper dental hygiene (especially flossing), and
remember that Mouthwashes are not effective in treating the underlying
problem.
2. Fresh parsley or a strong mint are often effective ways
to fight temporary bad breath. Avoid smoking. Otherwise, follow
prescribed therapy to treat the underlying cause.
When to Contact a Medical Professional
• Breath odor persists and there is not an obvious cause
(such as smoking or eating odor-causing foods).
• You have breath odor and signs of a respiratory
infection,
such as documented fever, cough, or facial pain with nasal
discharge
The medical history will be obtained, and a physical
examination
performed.
Medical history questions documenting breath odor in detail
may
include:
> • Is there a specific odor?
> • Is there a fishy smell?
> • Does the breath smell like ammonia or urine?
> • Does the breath smell like fruit or is there a sweet-
> chemical smell?
> • Does the breath smell like feces?
> • Does the breath smell like alcohol?
> • Has the person recently eaten a spicy meal, garlic,
> cabbage, or other "odorous" food?
> • Does the person take vitamin supplements?
> • Does the person smoke?
> • Does good oral hygiene improve the odor?
> • What home care measures have been tried? How effective
are
> they?
> • Is there a recent sore throat, sinus infection, tooth
> abscess, or other illness?
> • What other symptoms are also present?
The physical examination will include a thorough
examination of the
mouth and the nose. A throat culture may be taken if the
patient
has a sore throat or mouth sores.
In rare cases, diagnostic tests that may be performed
include:
• Endoscopy (EGD)
• X-ray of the abdomen
• X-ray of the chest
• Blood tests to screen for diabetes or renal failure
Antibiotics may be prescribed for some conditions. For an
object in
the nose, the doctor will use an instrument to remove it.
lease observe your digestive system, in most of the cases
it is main
reason behind bad breath.
Ayurvedic view point
One way to observe is to observer your stool habit &
observe if you
are getting allot of pitta generated in your stomach if you
stay empty
stomach after you have completed morning activities(no
water/no food).
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